Glossary

AAPR Print E-mail
Average Annualised Percentage Rate. Sometimes referred to as the Compulsory Comparison Rate, this figure takes into account the other costs associated with the loan etc, and expresses them as an average interest rate, to create a level field with which to compare like loan product interest rates.
 
Acceptance Print E-mail
Agree to the terms of an offer or contract.
 
Additional repayment Print E-mail

Extra funds paid into the loan in addition to the monthly minimum payment.

 
Amortisation period Print E-mail
The period of time a loan is calculated over (and repaid).
 
Application fee Print E-mail
The fee charged by a lender to cover or partially cover the lender's costs of setting up or establishing the loan.
 
Arrears Print E-mail
An overdue account yet to be paid.
 
Asset Lender Print E-mail
Lending institution that lends finance based on the value of the asset, which will be held as security.
 
Assets Print E-mail
Money, property or goods owned.
 
Assignment Print E-mail
Legal transference of a right or a title to a property, to another party.
 
Banker's Lien Print E-mail
The right of a Bank to retain a customer's securities until a liability to the Bank is discharged. (See 'General Lien').
 
Bankruptcy Print E-mail
The legal financial state and individual is in, when unable to meet debts (for Companies it is known as being 'wound up'). A debtor may be declared bankrupt by the Federal Court at either the debtor's or the creditor's instigation, and the debtors estate will be placed in the hands of an official receiver who will distribute the estate in accordance to the provisions of the Bankruptcy Act.
 
Borrower Print E-mail
A person, persons, or entity borrowing money to purchase, payoff, or refinance a product or effect.
 
Buyer's Agent Print E-mail
Person to act on behalf of the buyer to find and negotiate on properties the buyer wishes to purchase.
 
Capital Print E-mail
The current value of the assets, including car, property, business, or money etc.
 
Capital Gain Print E-mail
The financial gain you get when you sell something for more than you bought it. Maybe subject to capial gain's tax, which is paid on the gained amount.
 
Caveat Print E-mail
A notice of warning given to a public authority, e.g. Titles Office, claiming entitlement to an interest in certain land. The caveat is registered and remains on the books as a warning to anyone who contemplates dealing with the property. It therefore prevents any action being taken without the previous notice of the person entering the caveat (the caveator).
 
Charge (over property) Print E-mail
The term used to describe any right established over a borrower's property to secure a debt or performance of an obligation.
 
Collateral Security Print E-mail
Additional or supporting security given in addition to the principle security.
 
Comparison Rate Schedule Print E-mail
The schedule displayed by a lender that give the annual percentage rate and respective Comparison Rate, for the lender's loan products for specific amounts over specific terms.
 
Consumer Credit Code Print E-mail
Legislation designed to protect the rights of the individual (personal consumer) by ensuring the banks and other financial institutions all adhere to the same rules when providing personal, domestic or household credit. It should provide borrowers with complete and honest information. Also known as the Uniform Consumer Credit Code or UCCC.
 
Contract of Sale Print E-mail
A written agreement outlining the terms and conditions for the purchase or sale of property.
 
Conveyancing Print E-mail
The legal process for the transferal of ownership of real estate.
 
COSL Print E-mail
Credit Ombudsman Service Limited. Formerly known as MIOS (Mortgage Industry Ombudsman Service).
 
CRAA Print E-mail
(Credit Reference Association of Australia) the company which used to record and hold credit information on everyone. Changed it name to 'Credit Advantage Limited' and more recently Baycorp Ltd.
 
Daily Interest Print E-mail
Interest calculated on a daily basis - varies according to the daily account balance.
 
Debtor Print E-mail
Someone who owes money to another and can be compelled to perform an obligation.
 
Deed Print E-mail
A document in writing,which is signed, sealed and delivered by the parties thereto, to prove and testify the agreement of the parties whose deed it is, to the things contained in the deed.
 
Depreciation Print E-mail
The accounting practice where the cost of a fixed asset of a business is spread over the life of the asset. Depreciation is a non-cash expense which allows the money to be retained by the business, thus technically allowing the business the capacity to replace the asset over time.
 
Direct Debit Print E-mail
Where the lender debits a payment from the client's bank, credit union or building society account.
 
Disbursements Print E-mail
Solicitor's incidential costs involved when dealing with the client on behalf of the Lender, e.g. searches, pest reports etc.
 
Draw Down Print E-mail
This is the act of transferring money from a lending institution to the borrower after the loan has settled.
 
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